Legal Articles

Due Process

What does due process of law under the 14th Amendment mean? The due process clause states that “nor shall any State deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law.” Due Process provides both procedural and substantive guarantees. Procedurally, Due Process grants individuals the opportunity to be heard at a meaningful…

Free Exercise of Religion

The Free Exercise Clause of the First Amendment states in pertinent part that “Congress shall make no law[…] prohibiting the free exercise [of religion].” Courts have made clear that a claimant’s right to religious free exercise is only protected when the claimant has a sincerely held religious belief and the government’s action is a substantial…

"Facially Unconstitutional" or "Unconstitutional As Applied"

Nowhere in the U.S. Constitution does it mention how laws that are facially unconstitutional or unconstitutional as-applied should be treated. Rather, this distinction is one that has been formed and developed in U.S. Supreme Court (SCOTUS) precedent. The source of the facial/as-applied distinction flows from concerns over strict interpretation of “cases and controversies,” judicial review…

"Kill Switch" Bill

As the article I previously posted points out, Washington D.C. is currently considering a bill which would give the President the ability to shut off certain privately owned computer systems in case of a “national emergency.” In other words, the Executive would have the ability to shut down crucial internet points in the name of…

McDonald v. Chicago: U.S. Supreme Court Misfires on the 2nd Amendment

In McDonald v. Chicago, The Supreme Court of the United States (“SCOTUS”) was wrong in deciding that the 2nd Amendment to the U.S. Constitution — the right to keep and to bear arms — applies to the States. My opinion is not based on any policy preference, but is instead grounded in objective, neutral interpretation…

Constitutionality of the Arizona Immigration Law

There is a distinct difference between whether a law is constitutional or whether it creates good policy. I intend to discuss only the former in relation to Arizona’s Immigration law which became law in early 2010 (http://www.azleg.gov/legtext/49leg/2r/bills/sb1070s.pdf). In this attorney’s opinion, the law is constitutional. Overall, there seems to be two primary constitutional objections being…

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